While the solar industry buzzes about TOPCon and HJT technologies, the upgraded M6-9BB PERC configuration has quietly achieved groundbreaking results. This enhanced PERC variant combines M6 wafer sizing (166mm silicon) with 9-busbar design, delivering 23.33% average conversion efficiency in mass production - comparable to early-stage N-type technologies but with superior cost-effectivenes
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While the solar industry buzzes about TOPCon and HJT technologies, the upgraded M6-9BB PERC configuration has quietly achieved groundbreaking results. This enhanced PERC variant combines M6 wafer sizing (166mm silicon) with 9-busbar design, delivering 23.33% average conversion efficiency in mass production - comparable to early-stage N-type technologies but with superior cost-effectiveness.
At Longi's Ningxia facility, 24 dedicated M6-9BB production lines achieved:
| Metric | Result | Industry Benchmark |
|---|---|---|
| Daily Output | 6.5MW | 5.2MW (Standard PERC) |
| Yield Rate | 98.5% | 96.8% (Typical N-type) |
| Silver Paste Consumption | 85mg/cell | 110mg/cell (9BB average) |
By maintaining 85% equipment compatibility with existing PERC lines, M6-9BB conversion required only $0.08/W CAPEX - a steal compared to $0.35/W for new TOPCon lines. This allowed Longi to achieve ROI in 14 months while accumulating 7 patents in advanced passivation techniques.
The Achilles' heel of traditional PERC - microcracks at busbar intersections - was solved through distributed printing technology. Imagine trying to break a bamboo chopstick versus snapping toothpicks - the segmented design localizes stress points, reducing catastrophic failure rates by 73% in mechanical load tests.
As the industry grapples with silver price volatility, M6-9BB's 23% reduction in precious metal usage positions it as the pragmatic choice for utility-scale projects. With production lines now exceeding 600W module output, this PERC evolution proves there's still fight left in the old workhorse of solar technology.

Before diving into PERC solar panel technology and its benefits, it is important to have a proper understanding of traditional solar panels and how they work. Traditional solar panels are called monocrystalline an. . While the recombination of the e-h pair under the aforementioned circumstances is the regular process generating an electric current for traditional solar cells, there is also another typ. . Since PERC is a technology implemented on traditional crystalline silicon solar cells, PV modules under this technology are divided between mono PERC solar panels and poly PERC s. . PERC is only one of the available technologies to improve efficiency and applications for solar panels. There are other advanced technologies like Interdigitated Ba. . Understanding how PERC solar panel technology works, is key to understanding the pros and cons of different applications. In this section, we round up the major pros and cons of PER. [pdf]
One option that outstands from the rest is the Passivated Emitter and Rear Contact (PERC) solar technology which allows for the creation of PERC solar panels. The PERC solar panel is a highly efficient and improved type of PV technology that uses Crystalline Silicon (c-Si) and fixes some inconveniences of this traditional technology.
Solar panels made from PERC solar cells typically perform better than traditional panels in both low-light conditions and high temperatures. PERC technology boosts efficiency through the addition of a layer to the back of a traditional solar cell, which provides several benefits to the cell's production.
Passivated Emitter and Rear Contact (PERC) technology is an excellent improvement that allows solar cells to achieve higher efficiencies. While this technology presented several cons in the past like LID and PID, manufacturers found ways to solve this, resulting in high-efficiency PERC solar panels without the cons of the technology in the 80s.
Here’s a quick breakdown of each type of PERC solar module you’ll find on the market. Polycrystalline PERC panels are your budget-friendly option. Made with fragments of silicon that are melted together, poly cells have a lower crystal purity and are the less efficient of the two. The upside to using poly panels lies in the price.
Polycrystalline PERC panels are your budget-friendly option. Made with fragments of silicon that are melted together, poly cells have a lower crystal purity and are the less efficient of the two. The upside to using poly panels lies in the price. Since they are easier to manufacture, the price is usually much less than mono panels.
Mono PERC solar panels tend to have a relatively higher price, but considering the performance and technical specifications against the price, this technology is much better than poly PERC solar panels. PERC solar panels vs.
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